Name/Origin of
Exotic Wood |
Photo |
Finished Product Photo (if available) |
Additional Details |
|
Macassar Ebony
Botanical Name:
Diospyros celebica
Country of Origin: India
More Macassar Ebony Info |
 |
 |
-
Heartwood is strong, heavy, and hard
- Mostly
used for decorative purposes
- Somewhat difficult to work with, requiring sharp tools
- Average Specific Gravity:
1.09
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery, carving,
inlay work, pool-cue butts, musical instruments, walking sticks |
|
Maple Burl
(Big-Leaf)
Botanical Name:
Acer
macrophyllum
Country of Origin:
United States
More Big-Leaf Maple Burl Info |
 |
 |
-
Figure
consists of swirly grain pattern
-
Heartwood color varies from creamish to dark brown
- Can
sometimes be sliced into highly decorative veneers for paneling
-
Sometimes contains
natural bark inclusions and naturally occurring voids (which are
not considered defects)
|
|
Some Common Uses:
Turnery, furniture, floor lamps, framing, paneling |
|
|
Mopane
Botanical Name:
Colophospermum mopane
Country of Origin:
Zimbabwe |
 |
 |
-
Hard and dense
-
Oiliness of wood helps to prevent
splitting
-
Fairly easy to work with
-
Average Specific Gravity: 0.87
|
|
Some Common Uses: High-end furniture,
inlay work, woodwind musical instruments |
|
|
Olivewood
Botanical Name:
Olea Europaea
sub specie Africana
Origin:
Northern Africa
More Olivewood Info |
 |
 |
-
Indigenous to the Mediterranean
Sea region
-
Dark brown streaks contrast
attractively with yellowish-brown heartwood
-
Wood is hard, but not difficult
to work with
- Olive trees have been known
to live for
upwards of 1,500 years
-
Average Specific Gravity: 0.80
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery,
handles, boxes, religious items, furniture |
|
|
Osage Orange (Argentine)
Botanical Name:
Maclura tinctoria
Country of Origin:
Argentina |
 |
 |
-
Also known as "Mora"
-
Higher quality species than
American Osage Orange (doesn't change color)
-
Uneven texture is created by
darker and lighter yellow bands
-
Very dense hardwood
- Stable, strong, and durable
-
Average Specific Gravity: 0.76
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery, handles,
musical instruments |
|
|
Padauk
Botanical Name:
Pterocarpus soyaxii
Country of Origin:
Cameroon |
 |
 |
-
Heartwood is reddish-orange
initially but changes color over time, becoming anything from bright
red to coral pink
-
Turns and carves well
-
Very stable and durable
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery, handles,
musical instruments, veneer, furniture, flooring, boats |
|
|
Pink Ivory
Botanical Name:
Rhamnus
zeyheri
Country of Origin:
South Africa
More Pink Ivory Info |
 |
 |
-
Pinkish red-striped coloring is
produced by bands of wood tissue in the growth rings
-
Carves and turns well, but, due
to its hardness, requires sharp tools
-
Known as the royal wood of the
Zulus
-
Average Specific Gravity: 0.90
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery, carving,
inlay, veneer, chess pieces |
|
|
Purpleheart
Botanical Name:
Peltogyne paniculata
Country of Origin:
Suriname
More Purpleheart Info |
 |
 |
-
Heartwood is dullish brown when
freshly cut, but changes rapidly to a vivid purple
- "Purpleheart" is the trade
name of timber produced by about 20 different species
in the genus Peltogyne
- Requires sharp tools for
cutting
- Grain is typically straight
-
Average Specific Gravity: 0.86
|
|
Some Common Uses:
Turnery, carving, inlay, fine furniture, flooring |
|
|
Red Palm
Botanical Name:
Cocos
nucifera
Country of Origin:
Myanmar |
 |
 |
-
Features distinguishing red
stringy pattern
-
Heartwood is light yellow in
color
-
Somewhat brittle and prone to
splitting
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery |
|
|
Redheart
Botanical Name:
Erythroxylon mexicanum
Country of Origin:
Mexico |
 |
|
-
Similar to Bloodwood in
character and color
- Comes from a shrub that is
fairly small and gnarly
- Wood is typically smooth,
with tight grain
- Sands and polishes well
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery,
carving |
|
|
Redwood Burl
Botanical Name:
Sequoia sempervirens
Country of Origin:
United States |
 |
|
- Redwood trees grow primarily in
the so-called "fog belt," which runs along the Pacific coast from
southern Oregon to Central California
- The single
tallest tree in the world is a Redwood, measuring more than 360
feet in length
- Easy to turn and carve
- Now considered rare, even within
the fog belt, although efforts are being made to grow more trees
-
Average Specific Gravity: 0.37
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery,
carving, boxes, fine furniture |
|
|
Tambootie
Botanical Name:
Spirostachys
africana
Country of Origin:
Tanzania
More Tambootie Info |
 |
 |
- Heartwood is rich brown
with various shades of darker brown to black
- Has an oily feel and sweet
smell
- Fair amount of oily dust
generated when cutting or sanding; good ventilation is
required
- Finishes well
- Average Specific Gravity:
0.80
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery, carving,
cabinets, furniture, musical instruments |
|
|
Thuya Burl
Botanical Name:
Tetraclinis articulata
Country of Origin:
Morocco
More Thuya Burl Info |
 |
 |
-
Thuya
burls actually form on the roots of the tree and must be unearthed
from underground
- Figure
consists of clusters of small, black "eyes"
-
Considered a national treasure in Morocco
- Also known as Thyine Wood;
mentioned as such in the Bible
- Turns
and polishes well
- Average Specific Gravity:
0.67
|
|
Some Common Uses:
Turnery, carving, inlay work, handles, pool-cue butts |
|
|
Tulipwood
Botanical Name:
Dalbergia variabilis
Country of Origin:
Brazil |
 |
|
- Marked by irregular
multi-colored streaks
- Hard, heavy, and dense,
with an oily feel
- Somewhat difficult to work
with as it can splinter
- Polishes well
- Average Specific Gravity:
0.96
|
|
Some Common Uses:
Turnery, cabinets, furniture, inlay work |
|
|
WengÉ
Botanical Name:
Millettia laurentii
Countries of Origin:
Democratic Republic of Congo, Gabon |
 |
 |
- Pronounced Wen-GAY
- Heavy and hard
- Distinctive figure is reminiscent
of that on a partridge's feathers
- Darkens to a deep brown over time,
but the veins remain prominent
- Makes for a nice contrast when
coupled with a lighter colored wood
- Average Specific Gravity: 0.88
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery, musical
instruments, canes, archery bows, flooring
|
|
|
Yellowheart
Botanical Name:
Euxylophora paraensis
Country of Origin:
Brazil |
 |
|
-
Dries
relatively easily with limited checking or cracking
-
Darkens only slightly
on exposure to sunlight
- Fairly easy to work with
- Also known as
Pau Amarello
- Average Specific Gravity:
0.80
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery,
handles, furniture, cabinetry, inlay work
|
|
|
Zebrawood
Botanical Name:
Microberlinia
brazzavillensis
Country of Origin:
Cameroon
More Zebrawood Info |
 |
 |
-
Name stems from vivid,
striped pattern ingrained in wood
-
Trees are difficult to harvest
due to large size and remote locations
-
Despite being fairly oily, Zebrawood
holds finish well
-
Also known as Zebrano
-
Average Specific Gravity: 0.74
|
|
Some Common Uses: Turnery,
handles, furniture, veneer, flooring, dashboards |
|
PAGE 1 (WOODS A-L) |